This Position Statement was developed as an academic tool
supported the opinion of the authors. it's not a product of a scientific
review. Readers area unit inspired to think about the data given and reach
their own conclusions.
The number and severity of gymnastic apparatus-related
injuries absolutely correlate with the exaggerated recreational use of
trampoline equipment—those injuries area unit vital among all age teams.
Trampolining, associate Olympic sport since 2000, may be
associate exciting activity with high speeds and high P.E. which may produce
dangerous conditions. Domestic and
international research1, four indicates that trampolines mustn't be employed in
the house surroundings, routine education categories, or in out of doors
playgrounds. gymnastic apparatus injuries area unit common even for athletes
with substantial coaching, ideal instrumentation, and well-trained spotters.
Those injuries could also be reduced with restricted use of the
instrumentation, superintendence in sports coaching programs, and by following
the security recommendations from the yankee Academy of medicine Policy
Statement1 and therefore the U.S. shopper Product Safety Commission.2 Any use
by kids age half-dozen or underneath ought to be prohibited.
Hospital emergency rooms and doctors’ offices treat many
thousands4 of trampoline-related injuries annually. the prices of medical,
legal, insurance and incapacity expenses exceed four billion bucks.4 the
foremost common injuries area unit sprains and fractures that result from falls
on the gymnastic apparatus mat, falls on the frame or springs, collisions with
another jumper, stunts gone wrong, and falls off the gymnastic apparatus.
Severe injuries aren't common, however they are doing occur and might lead to
palsy or, rarely, death. the bulk of gymnastic apparatus injuries occur within
the home surroundings. Most injuries occur among kids between ages five and fourteen,
and once kids area unit unsupervised by
oldsters or adults. quite 1/2 the injuries occur on the mat of the gymnastic
apparatus and nearly 2 thirds of injuries involve 2 or a lot of kids
victimisation the gymnastic apparatus at a similar time.
Safety info is given by makers, retailers, medical teams and
government authorities, however many homeowners fail to heed this
recommendation. whereas safety measures could facilitate minimize severe
injuries, the quantity of effort needed to properly prepare a location, the
diligence needed to take care of the gymnastic apparatus mat, springs and
frame, and therefore the degree of your time and experience needed to properly
supervise gymnastic apparatus use area unit often lacking.
In an endeavor to cut back the amount and severity of
injuries ensuing from the employment of trampolines, the yankee Academy of
orthopedic Surgeons (AAOS) recommends routine observation of the subsequent
guidelines:
Use of trampolines for education, competitive athletics,
diving coaching and different similar activities needs careful adult
superintendence and correct safety measures.
Trampolines mustn't be used for unsupervised recreational activity.
Competent adult superintendence and instruction is required
for youngsters in the least times.
Only one participant ought to use a gymnastic apparatus at
any time.
Spotters ought to be gift once participants area unit
jumping. Somersaults or unsound maneuvers ought to be avoided while not correct
superintendence and instruction; these maneuvers ought to be done solely with
correct use of protecting instrumentation, like a harness.
The trampoline-jumping surface ought to be placed at ground
level.
The supporting bars, strings and close landing surfaces
ought to have adequate protecting artifact.
Equipment ought to be checked frequently for safety
conditions.
Safety web enclosures could provides a false sense of
security – most injuries occur on the gymnastic apparatus surface.
Trampolines aren't counseled for youngsters underneath
half-dozen years elderly.
Make sure gymnastic apparatus ladders area unit removed once
use to stop unsupervised access by young
kids.
